comicss

A webcomic about CSS. Coded in CSS.

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Dad Jokes

This is a compilation of terrible CSS-Dad jokes I've been publishing online for the past few weeks. Be advised, they are mostly terrible.


What is CSS Developers' favorite drink?
:root beer.

I must admit this is a PG version. After sharing this joke online the other day, I got some alternatives that also work for Web Developers:


Why did the chicken cross the web?
To get to the other site.


Me (a dad) when using animation-direction: reverse
"Ah! This takes me back."


I was going to tell you a joke about negative animation-delay
...but you didn't get it.


Why did the CSS file go shopping for clothes?
It needed a new style.


Why couldn't the Web Developer align the div?
Because it was positioned off-the-grid.


How do CSS Developers stay on top of things?
They use z-index: max(Infinity);


Why do Web Developers have trust issues?
Because DarkGray.

Ok, this one does not really have a punchline (do any of them anyway?) But it is true: in CSS, DarkGray is lighter than Gray. Which is interestingly annoying. Another weird fact about CSS: the bolder font-weight can be lighter than the bold font weight. Because... CSS?


How do CSS Developers laugh?
Hue Hue Hue!


Why are CSS Developers always sad?
They never float on air.


Why does the CSS file never feel cold?
Because it always has an extra @layer


Why do people tend to avoid Web Developers?
Because they are just flexing all the time.


CSS Developers are great dancers,
they know all the steps().


How many CSS Developers does it take to change a light bulb?
None. It is a hardware issue.


How many CSS Developers does it take to change a light bulb?
None. They are Ok working on dark mode.


How many JavaScript Developers does it take to change a light bulb?
One. But they'll need 5GB in node_modules, TailwindCSS, their very own implementation of the lefty-loosey-righty-tighty.js library, and the latest MacBook Pro to handle everything. The resulting JS file will be 8MB and only change the light bulb if the room has Chrome in it.


Why do Web Developers have a tough time getting a driver's license?
They pass the written or the driving test, but they rarely clear:both;


Brains are amazing. they work nonstop 24/7 from the moment you are born until the moment you need to remember if it's align-text or text-align.


What is blue and not too heavy?
LightBlue

And its even more terrible and nerdier version:

What is blue and not too heavy?
#ADD8E6


What is CSS Developers' favorite car?
A vw.


How does a <div> dance?
It makes its border groove.


Why do Mobile Developers like going to McDonald's?
Because they have a hamburger menu.


How do Web Developers make a component hot?
They turn it 90 degrees.


Why did the last <div> blush?
Because it was next to its parent's bottom.


<input type="hidden">
hide-and-seek champion since 1995.

Fun fact: the type hidden was added to the HTML specification in 1995. This is mostly useless information, but now you know it.


Why did the <video> element fail the test?
Because it didn't have a :cue.


CSS custom properties are in the :root of all evil (websites)


Why didn't IE11 talk to other browsers?
Because it didn't know how to <dialog>.

Another fun fact: Chrome supported <dialog> since 2012! But it didn't become a full part of the standard until 2022. IE's end of life was June 2022, so that browser never implemented the <dialog> element.


Why are CSS Developers so optimistic?
They can never see a glass half :empty.


Why did the ::before pseudo-element not show up to prom?
Because it wasn't contented.


What does HTML wear at parties?
<address>


Why did the linear gradient fail the test?
Because it couldn't make the curve.


What's SVG's favorite TV host?
Doctor Fill.


Why do CSS developers only go to national masquerades?
Because masks can't go outside the borders.

This one is not 100% true. We can make a mask apply outside of the element borders by setting mask-clip: no-clip.


Be kind to SVG files...
They have fillings too.


Why did the <img> tag go to jail?
It was iframed.


Why did the repeating-conic-gradient leave college?
It already had 360 degrees.


What element shows ::before after ::after?
A dictionary.


Why did the A11Y Coach not get the job?
They failed the background check.


What is a CSS Developer's favorite dessert?
Chocolate padding.


What is a web developer's least favorite car?
A bug.


How did the Web Developer become a bold shooter?
Practicing with a <B></B> Gun.


I looked for the perfect grayish-purplish color.
It took a long time, but I found it in a #DECADE.


What developers are always throwing a line?
Tech <br>os.


What is CSS Developers' favorite clothes brand?
gap


How do web developers pay at bars?
They set the tab-size to 0


If CSS were a political party it would be the GOP.
It's the party of flow and order.


Did you know all CSS Developers are Democrats?
They think the left is 100% right.


Why did the SVG file go to the dentist?
It lost a filling.


Why do <script> and <link> have trust issues?
Because the other HTML elements don't have integrity.


What is CSS' favorite rapper?
em-in-em

Other options:

...you get the idea.


Do you know CSS is into music?
It just likes to wrap.


How does CSS transform light into energy?
With font-synthesis.


What is a Web Developer's favorite US state?
<main>

I would also accept Indiana (in), Mississippi (ms), or West Virginia (wv).


Why did the Web Developer stop going to the lazy river?
They didn't like to float.


Why did the Web Developer use box-shadow:10px 10px #FFC0CB in all the components?
His manager asked him to pink outside the box.


How do you assess CSS quality?
With the 4Cs: Caret, Color, Clear-ity, and Clip-Path


Everyone was shocked when HTML deprecated these tags.
They were always <font> and <center>


Why did the CSS developer storm out of the restaurant?
They were outraged by the table layout.

Credit to Eric A. Meyer for this one.

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Floating on air

I get it. I went through my "build site layouts using float" phase as a Web Developer (mainly because it was the only option back then), and now I use Flexbox and Grid. But that doesn't mean that I stopped using the float property! I just don't use it for laying out content, as I don't use <table> for that either (and I'm guilty of using it in the past too).

Using float for laying out content is bad, but that doesn't mean it shouldn't be used at all. Unfortunately, there seems to be a misguided "anti-float" movement among new developers who seem to think that using float is bad even for proper situations. Nothing farther from the truth.

Float can be convenient to have an image with text wrapping around it. Or maybe a quote taken out of the main text, which can achieve a cool effect, too. So don't just discard it and learn it as another tool in your belt.

So remember: use float for aligning and wrapping content, just don't use it for building the structure and layout of your websites :)

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Order, please... or not?

It's a new week, and it's a new comic. This time, it goes "back to the roots," as I wanted, and it is more related to a CSS property: order. The CSS code user in the comic is also in the code that generates it.

The books in the first panel have different order values, but in the third panel, I applied an "order: unset" that puts all the books back in their original order—which is part of the pun. It makes no sense that unsetting the order puts the content in order.

Tailwind... again!

While I poke fun at Tailwind again with the title of the book series, this is an example of where Tailwind would be convenient.

Let me explain: I've been drawing these comics that look similar because they are a copy-paste of each other. Sometimes, I forget to remove some of the previous code, which "pollutes" the CSS code. If I used a utility-first CSS library to generate the comics, it would be cleaner and friendlier (not the HTML, though).

I already created a utility-class for the Batman comics... maybe I should do the same for this one, considering that it's becoming an usual comic.

The "...or not?" part of the title

While using the order property may seem like a great idea in some cases, it needs to be used with caution as it may negatively impact the page's accessibility. People usually expect the visual order to be the actual order of the elements. Playing with the order may confuse some users, especially keyboard users, who may notice how the cursor jumps all around the place.

So remember: order can be really fun and really powerful. But with great power comes great responsibility. Don't break the site!

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CSS Infinity... and beyond!

I was going to write an article about infinity and the different CSS constants (pi and e) that were recently added to the CSS standard... but work and other personal events prevented me from writing anything decent related to today's comic.

So instead, I leave you here with some interesting resources to learn more about infinity and the other constants:

One thing that I find silly interesting, is that they cannot be used by themselves. They can only be used inside of a math function (such as calc() or max()), which triggered me to create another silly supercool meme:

Geordi La Forge Meme: a black man wearing a Star Trek uniform with long goggles (that have the text CSS added to them for the meme). First, he has a hand out like asking to stop, next to the CSS code z-index: infinity. Below, he is half smiling and pointing in acceptance to the CSS code z-index:calc(infinity * 1)
CSS and Star Trek. What more can a person wish for?

And that's it for today. As a site update, I am preparing the comics for the next few weeks. They will be more "software development" focused than CSS per se. But I am sure you'll enjoy them (or I sure hope so).

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Dungeon alternatives

Today's comic is one of those that I really like. They can be easily tweaked to generate different alternatives in seconds. For example, here's a version mocking TailwindCSS (because, why not?):

cartoon with three men hang chained in a dungeon. Two look sad, one looks happy. One of the sad ones says 'he used to be a web developer. he says this is 1,000 times better than dealing with Tailwind'
Alternative 1: Tailwind

And here another is mocking the PR-Developer relationship:

cartoon with three men hang chained in a dungeon. Two look sad, one looks happy. One of the sad ones says 'he used to be a web developer. he says this is 1,000 times better than dealing with Tailwind'
Alternative 2: Developers vs. PMs

And it can go the other way around, too!

cartoon with three men hang chained in a dungeon. Two look sad, one looks happy. One of the sad ones says 'he used to be a web developer. he says this is 1,000 times better than dealing with Tailwind'
Alternative 3: PMs vs. Developers (not the same)

The possibilities are endless! Because this cartoon was coded in HTML+CSS, the only thing to change is the text inside a div.

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CSS Shots: Anniversary edition

comiCSS turns 2 next week. And to celebrate, I will be publishing a cartoon a day for the whole week. They will be small cartoons with CSS code descriptions.

The first one is Cloud Developer (inspired by this image I found online). Tomorrow it will be something more... royal ;)

Follow comiCSS on Twitter or Medium to never miss the cartoons. Or subscribe to the RSS!

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Headaches

I like the type of cartoons that can work in many situations. And today's cartoon is one of them. I've done a few of those lately, such as Coincidence?, Nightmare, or Reactions.

The end of the joke was Tailwind (an usual target along with JavaScript, which is to be expected from a site that is all about CSS), but it's all in good fun. You have to use what you have to use. And Tailwind is as good or as bad as you choose to do it. It just happens to be popular right now, and has a really vocal (and kind-of sensitive) fandom.

Here are some of the alternatives that I considered. Most are related to web accessibility, and some others are a bit poignant. I hope you enjoy them.

alternatives for today's cartoon with A11Y Overlays, Tailwind Fandom, Divitis, and Images with no alt
Some of the alterntives for today's comic

I hope you liked this comic strip. Until next week!

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GoldiloCSS and the Three (Word-)Breaks

Once upon a time, there was a girl named GoldiloCSS. She had lived all her life with three bears in a cabin in the forest and wanted to get out and see the world. She knew there was more to life than sleeping and eating porridge and honey all day.

So, GoldiloCSS decided to apply to Med School and prepared her bio (in HTML format for some weird reason that is not important to this story), but she soon found a problem: there were really long words, and they made the lines look terrible and unbalanced. Luckily for her, GoldiloCSS knew CSS (thus her name) and tried the word-break property.

She first used word-break: break-all, but all the words were breaking instead of wrapping if they fit inside the following line. It was tough to read. She looked at the breaks and said, "These breaks are too hard."

GoldiloCSS then usedword-break: keep-all. This time, the words wrapped correctly if they fit in the following line... but if they didn't, they kept going and overlapping other parts of the bio. That didn't look great either, and she complained, "These breaks are too soft!"

Finally, GoldiloCSS used word-break: break-word. In this case, if a word fit in the following line, it would wrap, and if it didn't, it would break the word over several lines. She looked at the text, and it was more balanced. She said, "Just right! ...or kind of?" because the long words still looked weird when broken.

That day, GoldiloCSS learned several lessons:

After finishing writing her bio, she was tired. She ate some porridge and slept for a while. That life wasn't that bad after all; she wanted to enjoy it before her next adventure.

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Riddle: Divtober is over... or is it?

This week's cartoon is an interactive joke! My children told me a (terrible) joke the other day:

And as terrible as I am, I decided to create a CSS version of it. As a fun fact: the whole cartoon (interactivity and all) is a single HTML element:

Who said Divtober was over?

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Coincidences?

The other day, Alicia Sykes shared a meme on DEV about JavaScript, correlation, and causation. And I loved it, so I decided to try make a CSS version of it. And the result is today's comic.

It actually was incredibly easy to code, and I tried to make it as accessible as possible (maybe too much): adding semantic HTML, each planet has a role of image with an accessible description (with aria-label and title), and same for the crosses and check mark, the table has a caption, the table headings specify their scope and are used as descriptions for the cells... It is not perfect, and it may be too much, but it was fun to code it that way.

I like this meme because it works at so many levels and for almost anything you choose:

Did I mention it also works with Tailwind? 😈

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Divtober

I took a short break from comiCSS to participate in Divtober. Divtober is a coding challenge in which developers draw with CSS based on a daily word... but with a catch: they can only use a single element (preferable a <div>, thus the name of the challenge).

These are the single-div drawings I did for this 2023 Divtober:

8x4 grid with drawings

You can check those CSS illustrations and many more on CSSdrawings.com.

Now, back to comiCSS :)

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2023 is CSS year

This year of 2023 has been fantastic for CSS development. It seemed like JavaScript got all the love in the past, while CSS was relegated to a secondary role, even when it is an essential part of the Web.

But 2023 has broken that tendency. We get a new feature definition or browser supporting a new (or old) property almost weekly. And it is incredible... until it won't happen. And it will happen that CSS retakes the back seat, and JavaScript gets back all the attention sooner rather than later.

Let's enjoy this time and hope that the tendency slows down progressively so we can keep getting more and more features—just my two cents.

Originally posted on the Patreon page.

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Red Border

Mafalda was a comic by Argentinian cartoonist Quino that ran in the 1960s and 1970s, and that became incredibly popular in the 20th century, and well into the 21st century.

Quino and Mafalda are a great source of inspiration. I already did a cartoon inspired by Mafalda), and that was the case for today's comic, too! In the original, the little girl Mafalda looked at the sun amazed by how it's the same sun that inspired Pasteur, Bach, Shakespeare... and begs the sun to spread that same inspiration.

The idea is the same, but instead of a little girl being amazed by the sun, it's an undefined character/developer amazed by the typical red border that is used at times to debug in CSS (and that was part of this cartoon or this other cartoon). This could be the same red border that helped many other good developers learn and grow, so the character asks for inspiration to keep growing.


While a red border can be helpful to highlight some issues with CSS (using outline instead of border, so the border doesn't mess with the element's size), there are better ways to debug CSS. The Developer Tools on the browsers have advanced considerably in the past few years, and provide more tools to analyze each element individually. You inspect the element, and the browsers provide information about the rules that apply to each element, which one takes precendence (and why!), etc. Ahmad Shadeed wrote a book about how to debug CSS, and goes into details and code on the best ways to do it.


A fun fact: I used text-wrap: balance in a CSS art for the first time. It may sound like something silly, but it made it super convenient to balance the text in the panels in a more natural way.

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If it looks like a duck...

The Duck Test implies that the simplest conclusion is most likely correct. It is commonly phrased as "If it looks like a duck, swims like a duck, and quacks like a duck... it probably is a duck."

This cartoon is half tongue-in-cheek, half serious. Whenever I post a CSS drawing or a comic from comiCSS online, someone says, "CSS should not be used for drawing!"

Which is technically correct, but how accurate is it? In reality, CSS is a styling language but, for not being a graphic design/graphic/drawing language, it sure does have many features that graphic/drawing languages have: filters, masks, gradients, blend modes, clippings, etc...

I once drafted an article titled "Could CSS be the future of web imaging?" (which I never published as I never found the power to finish it). In the article, I compared CSS to SVG and Canvas. Many things have happened since I wrote it, and it has become partially outdated (things that happen when you don't finish the article when you should 😓)... maybe I'll finish it one day.

Going back to the "CSS should not be used for drawing," my answer is this new CSS drawing (I'm getting old and a bit stubborn).

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ABCs of CSS

This week's comic/cartoon is a "small" project that I had been planning for a while, and it took a little bit longer than expected to complete. It was inspired by a series of cartoons that I saw in Spanish satirical magazine El Jueves.

Some of the letters are interactive (like the "R for resize") and some are animated (like the "K for keyframes" or the "Q for quotes"). But that is not really shown on the static image version, so they may look a bit weird. You should check the live demo linked on the comic page.

miniature of today's comic with the ABCs of CSS
July 10's comic: ABCs of CSS

As always, it is coded in HTML and CSS (although this time I did it with SCSS instead of native nesting because I found some issues, then exported the compiled CSS). You can check the source code from the demo, and change the font-size of the article on line 27 to make the cartoon larger and easier to read. (If you make it too small, you may hit a bug with mix-blend-mode on Chrome.)

I had in mind do the "ABCs of CSS Art" and the "ABCs of HTML", but seeing how much this one took me, maybe I should chill on those a little (although I already started the CSS Art one). We'll see how that goes.

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Coffee Styling Sheet: Coffee as a CSS Color

They say developers could work only for coffee. I don't think that's true (but maybe not too far either). So this week's cartoon will mix two of my favorite things: coffee and CSS. And in particular, I will focus on CSS colors and how different types of coffees can be represented similarly to CSS colors.

We all know about RGB, Hex (also RGB), and HSL (which, funny thing, is also RGB). And new color formats have popped up in the CSS standard: L*a*b*, LCH, CMYK, HWB, OKLCH... So many people have asked me, "Why do we need so many color formats in CSS?" And that is a fair question that I will try to answer with today's cartoon.

And I will do it with the help of an existing CSS color function: HWB. Although HWB stands for Hue-Whiteness-Blackness, I modified the letter meanings (just) a little to fit my purpose:

After this long introduction, finally, here's today's cartoon:

Cartoon titled 'Coffee Style Sheet' with different types of coffee described as CSS colors. Black coffee is hwb(0 0 100%), Americano is hwb(50% 0 50%), Lungo is hwb(50% 0 50%), cafe au lait is hwb(0 50% 50%), latte is hwb(0 66% 33%), macchiato is hwb(0 33% 66%), cappuccino is hwb(0 66% 33%), espresso is hwb(0 0 33%), and 'Need more coffee!' is hwb(0 0 0).
I probably should add a description at the top explaining what HWB stands for...

Note: I did a secondary version of this cartoon without the description (I find it cleaner).

While I like the idea, it is limited: how about if we want a mocha? Mochas have chocolate and hwb() does not have a way to represent chocolate. It's only water, milk, and coffee. With those three basic ingredients, we only get to create the coffees on the infographic and some more (cortado, café bombón, or galão, to name a few). Still, we are missing a ton more: Irish coffee, espresso romano, marochino, etc., and we cannot create them with just water, milk, and coffee.

Even for the ones in the cartoon, my newly created hwb() function is not enough. For example, check the cappuccino: it is 66% milk and 33% coffee. It seems misleading that it has the same composition as a latte, but they are not the same: in a cappuccino, the milk is half steamed and half foamed.

detail of the previous cartoon showing latte and cappuccino along with mocha

It would be nicer if we had a different way to express those details. And that's what happens with CSS colors too! We have been using RGB for a long time, but RGB is limited. The CSS Color Module Level 4 introduced new ways of writing colors that modernize the web and bring a world of possibilities: Lab, LCH, OKLCH, CMYK, the color() function... and those color spaces offer more options than the standard RGB.

In the case of a mocha, we are missing the chocolate (which is not an option in HWB)... so why not use LCH instead?

Now we could use that function to do lch(20% 40% 40%) and get a nice Mocha. And notice how some of the coffees in the chart can be defined with LCH (basically all except the Americano and Lungo.)

And same thing happens to the CSS colors: some color functions will allow you to create more vibrant colors than others, and some will be easier for the computer or more straightforward for humans. Some overlap is expected, and that's completely normal. Pick the best color format for your project needs, and enjoy. It is an exciting time to play with CSS colors.


If you want to read more about color functions, check directly the CSS Color Module 4 (and level 5 for some great new color functions!). They are surprisingly straightforward. You can also check an article I published a couple of years ago... but be warned that it is a bit outdated as the standard has changed continuously since I wrote it.

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How is comiCSS drawn?

Some people have asked me: "How is comiCSS drawn?" comiCSS cartoons are coded in HTML and CSS, but how? Is it an AI generating the code? No... although it would be interesting to see the results. An opportunity for further testing. Is it premade things? No, although I must admit that sometimes I copy-paste from previous strips to save time, most of the cartoons and comics are coded from scratch.

I have shared some of the drawing processes on this YouTube playlist (click on the videos to open them in a new tab):

There are more videos on how the cartoon is drawn. You can see them linked at the bottom of the cartoon/comic. I could put the link in a more visible location so it is more apparent that there is a video with the recorded process.

I have to admit that this process is tedious and slow (each cartoon takes 30-60 minutes), and I've been toying with the idea of streamlining the process by working on a mini CSS utility-class library that would allow me to create characters with different expressions, just adding classes. The main issue: I still need to develop a fully defined style or set of characters. I could do it easily with the undefined character from the first comic (which is reappearing but not recurring enough to make it its own library?); or even with the Batman/Robin characters (but there are only so many gags that can be done with those two... without getting a cease-and-desist letter from DC.)

Creating that library will save me time in the long run and allow me to produce comics faster, but the characters may not be polished enough for it. So we'll see how it goes.

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Flex-Wrapping

Rap battling (or battle rap) is a type of rap performance in which two or more rappers sing against each other (generally including some insults/attacks). Today's comic plays with the homophones Rap and Wrap to make a silly joke with Flexbox and the flex-wrap property.

A flex container will lay out the content in a single line by default. This may be Ok, but if the items' size exceeds the container, they will be squeezed or they will overflow. So instead, we may want to get the content into multiple lines. This is where flex-wrap comes into action.

This property defines if a flex container will be single-line or multi-line (depending on the amount and size of the flex items), and in the case of multi-line, it defines how the items will be stacked after wrapping.

flex-wrap has three main values:

The cross-start and cross-end part may sound complicated, but it is easier than what it sounds. It depends on the direction of the flex: if the direction is horizontal ("row"), then the wrapped elements will stack vertically (in rows); and if the direction is vertical ("column"), the wrapped elements will stack horizontally (in columns).

Let's check an example with a flex container with 5 items with a defined width. By default, the value of flex-wrap is "nowrap", so the flex items will overflow the container (I put it as an image to avoid the annoying horizontal overflow it would create):

a box with 5 numbered boxes inside, the last of them overflows the container

Now, if we change the code to set a value of "wrap" for flex-wrap, when the flex items would overflow the container, they wrap into a new row instead (live demo):

1 2 3 4 5

But if we set flex-wrap to "wrap-reverse", then the direction of the wrapping is the opposite: instead of getting into a new row, the wrapped elements push the others into a new row.

1 2 3 4 5

One last example with the flex-direction set to "column." In this case, the elements organize vertically in columns, so when they wrap, they do it in columns instead of rows:

1 2 3 4 5

I hope these examples were useful and that you enjoyed today's comic. Learn more about flex-wrap on the following sources:

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An Apple A Day Alternative

They say an apple a day keeps the doctor away... But does that apply to web development and CSS, too? Today's cartoon tried to answer that question. I also coded an alternative version, a little bit more educational, highlighting the parts of the box model using the same drawing:

A man in the position of the lotus with his personal space marked with a dashed line, a doctor is far away unable to reach the person. The person is labelled 'content', the space between the person and the dashed line is labelled 'padding', the dashed line is labelled 'border', the space between the dashed line and the doctor is labelled 'margin'.
The box model explained with a cartoon?

Hopefully, it is clear. Although I must admit, the dashed line marking the personal space is a bit weird and it can be confusing (as it may seem like it's a force-field and the margin is actually between the person and the border).

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CSS Christmas Carol

On the twelfth day of Christmas, my CSS sent to me...

Twelve image-renderings,
Eleven pixels padding,
Ten spans a-flexing,
Nine letter-spacing,
Eight divs with vmin,
Seven none font-kernings,
Six videos :playing,
Five :not() with :is()!
Four border-width,
Three place-self,
Two rules with :has(),
And a column in a red grid.

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Keyboard Trap vs. Focus Trap

A keyboard trap is a bad UI pattern in which a user can get into a component or element of our application using the keyboard, but it is impossible getting out of it just by using the keyboard. Not to be confused with a focus trap, which is basically the same, but with a keyboard exit (it may be a close button, or pressing Esc, or something like that.)

As you may imagine, a keyboard trap is a HUGE accessibility issue. In contrast, a focus trap can be extremely helpful and positive for usability and accessibility (e.g., a modal in which the focus is trapped until the user presses a button.)

I've had the idea of drawing a trap for keyboards for a while, but I didn't know if it would be clear what it was. I'm still not 100% convinced about it. I like the idea, but I'm not 100% sold on this implementation. I settled for this text (which may remind of a previous comic strip), but before I considered another option about testing and trying to catch keyboards with a trap. I discarded that option because if felt too "technical" and not too good of an idea.

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Image Format Decision Tree

I published a more serious article about today's cartoon. It still includes some tongue-in-cheek questions, but the idea was to make it less of a joke and more of an useful thing for people:

A decision tree titled 'What image format should you use in your project?'
A more serious version of the decision tree

The article also includes additional information on why some formats should or should not be used, when we should consider using a video instead of an animated image, and a love letter to BMP... well, not that last part. But I miss BMP.

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The Pomodorito Technique

You may have heard about the Pomodoro Technique, a time management method that consists of repeating work and break intervals to help keep focus while getting some needed rest. It is pretty popular in the US among tech employees.

The origin of the name is funny: the method's creator used a tomato-shaped kitchen timer to control the work/break blocks (Pomodoro means tomato in Italian). So that is why each work block is called a "Pomodoro."

The method is simple. First, you pick a task and then:

  1. Work for 25 minutes.
  2. Take a 5—10 minute break.
  3. Repeat steps 1—2 four times.
  4. Take a more extended break of 20—30 minutes.

I find this a productive time management method. I follow it often and keep a couple of timers at my desk while I'm working (although they are not tomato-shaped.)

The Pomodorito Technique

Alternatively to the Pomodoro Technique, I introduce you to the tongue-in-cheek Pomodorito Technique (not Lay's affiliated):

  1. Eat Doritos for 25 minutes.
  2. Work for 5 minutes.
  3. Repeat steps 1—2 four times.
  4. Take a more extended break to go to the store and buy more Doritos (you probably ran out at this point).

Alternatively, if you have a big stash of Doritos at home, you may use step 4 to take a nap. All that eating is exhausting, and some nice sleep will make digestion easier.

Graphic comparing the pomodoro and pomodorito techniques side-by-side
Not Lay's affiliated

While the Pomodorito Technique is more of a joke, it may be a good burnout index. If you find yourself trying the Pomodoro Technique but quickly spiral into the Pomodorito Technique, it may be about time to take some vacation... or start looking for a new job!


Article originally published on AlvaroMontoro.com

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Four combinators walk into a bar...

Today's comic strip is about CSS combinators (and the universal selector). But, what are they? A CSS combinator is something that, combined with the selectors, gives them a relationship.

There are five CSS combinators (but one is at risk of not making the cut to the standard):

The universal selector (*) selects everything (and that's why everyone in the bar cheers when the next round is on the universal selector.)

This was just a simple introduction to the CSS combinators. For more information, check the following MDN resources:

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Mafalda-inspired cartoon

There is a classic Mafalda comic strip (by Argentinian cartoonist Quino):

Cartoon showing a little girl (Mafalda) saying (in Spanish): 'La sopa es a la ninez lo que el comunismo es a la democracia' (translation: soup is to childhood what communism is to democracy)
Image copyright by Quino

"Soup is to Childhood what Communism is to Democracy!" is a political message (cartoons can/should be political at times) that could have different interpretations depending on the perspective.

Based on it, I drew something simple. And because it uses CSS variables (custom properties), it is easy to change the colors to something different:

Cartoon showing a man in front of a computer saying: 'My CSS code is to Web Development what Communism is to Democracy'
A little homage to Mafalda and Quino

But I liked the black-and-white version betters, so I published that one. Also, I added more details before publishing it on Monday (the table and t-shirt could use some extras).

Here is a video of how this cartoon was drawn from scratch to its (almost) final form:

video for CSS and soup

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Accent Color

Today's comicstrip is about accent-color, so let's talk about it on today's blog post.

As the comic strip indicates, accent-color has nothing to do with the ability to write colors in different languages. What it does, when supported —and it is widely supported now—, is allowing setting up the "primary color" for some HTML elements and form controls.

This CSS property allows for a little standardization of the styles. In the past, each browser would style the HTML elements differently (they still do); but now, developers have some control over how they will be displayed (at least, on the color.)

Browsers allow to set up an accent-color in the following HTML elements:

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...So it begins

I've been doing CSS art for a while already. So it was a matter of time that I combined the CSS art hobby with something I also enjoy, like graphic novels, comic books, or comic strips.

This website is my first attempt at building a place to put all the CSS cartoons I came up with and create an actual series. Hopefully, the comic strips will come weekly, but that will depend on many factors.

I have to thank Temani Afif for the encouragement to put this site together... and for coming up with the name comiCSS. I probably would have delayed the creation of this website until I got a good name, and he came up with a great one in no time.

Let's begin. Ad astra!